Yellow Perch
Biological Profile & Regional Guide
🏆 REGIONAL TROPHY INTEL & QUALIFYING STANDARDS
Pennsylvania (PFBC)
Adult (Weight): 1 lb 4 oz
Junior (Weight): 1 lb 0 oz
Catch & Release: 14 in
Junior (Weight): 1 lb 0 oz
Catch & Release: 14 in
State Record: 3 lb 0 oz
📍 Lake Erie
(2021)
New York (NYSDEC)
Angler Award: 14 in
(Minimum Length Requirement)
(Minimum Length Requirement)
State Record: 3 lb 8 oz
📍 Lake Erie
(1982)
Appearance
Golden-yellow body with 6-8 distinct dark vertical bands. Orange or red lower fins.
Size Range
8-13 inches.
Primary Habitat
Clear lakes and slow rivers. Prefers open water with sandy or gravel bottoms.
Feeding Habits
Small fish, insects, and crayfish.
Behavior & Biology
Movement: Schooling fish. Highly active during the day and under the ice in winter.
Spawning: Early spring (45-50°F). Lays eggs in long, gelatinous ribbons draped over submerged brush.
Lifespan: 9-10 years
🎣 Sport Fishing Intel
Fighting Behavior: Light biters but schooling behavior means multiple catches in quick succession.
Recommended Tactics: Vertical jigging or slip-bobber fishing near the bottom.
Best Baits/Lures: Live minnows, small jigs tipped with maggots.
Seasonal Activity Map
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