Lake Trout

Biological Profile & Regional Guide

Table Fare: Excellent

Pennsylvania (PFBC)

Adult (Weight): 10 lb 0 oz
Junior (Weight): 8 lb 0 oz
Catch & Release: 29 in

State Record: 31 lb 13 oz

📍 Lake Erie (2019)

New York (NYSDEC)

Angler Award: 30 in
(Minimum Length Requirement)

State Record: 41 lb 8 oz

📍 Lake Erie (2003)

Silvery-to-dark body with small cream spots; deeply forked tail; white leading edges on lower fins.

18-36 inches (can exceed 50").

Deep, cold oligotrophic lakes. Prefers water below 60°F.

Adults feed on fish (whitefish, shiners, perch, sculpins).

Movement: Top predator of deep waters; moves to shallows only in spring/fall.

Spawning: Fall (Oct-Nov) over rocky shoals; broadcast spawn at night.

Lifespan: 20-60+ years

Fighting Behavior: Aggressive but stays in deep thermal layers during summer.

Recommended Tactics: Trolling with downriggers or lead core; vertical jigging in deep basins.

Best Baits/Lures: Large spoons, deep-diving crankbaits, jigs tipped with sucker meat.

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